{"id":522,"date":"2013-02-13T14:34:42","date_gmt":"2013-02-13T14:34:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hum.port.ac.uk\/europeanstudieshub\/?page_id=522"},"modified":"2017-06-13T14:20:07","modified_gmt":"2017-06-13T14:20:07","slug":"why-theorise-at-all","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hum.port.ac.uk\/europeanstudieshub\/learning\/module-4-theorising-the-european-union\/why-theorise-at-all\/","title":{"rendered":"Why theorise at all?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the first questions asked by new students of European or political theory in general is why do we concern ourselves with theory? After all, is it not possible to just study the &#8216;facts&#8217; and day to day goings on of European politics? While, it is certainly true that a small number of political scientists occupy themselves with purely empirical pursuits (looking just at the facts), it remains the case that a full appreciation of the European Union (and <i>certainly European Studies<\/i>) can only be achieved through an understanding of the theories that explain EU integration and politics.<\/p>\n<p>Why is that?<\/p>\n<p>Well, theorising is useful as it helps to &#8220;intellectualize perceptions [sic]\u201d (Rosamond, 2000, p. 5). Theory creates frameworks that codify and make sense of people\u2019s perceptions about European politics and allow empirical evidence (facts) to be tested and put in context.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, as any student of politics will be quick to find out, there are no such things as facts in the social sciences. While we might all agree that water boils at 100\u2070 Celsius, no such consensus is possible for questions regarding human behaviour. Indeed, scholars&#8217; theoretical positions affect what they write and the conclusions they come to.\u00a0If we want to understand how scholars studying the same phenomena and sometimes even the same documents arrive at opposite conclusions, we have to take their theoretical backgrounds into account.\u00a0Understanding someone\u2019s theoretical grounding allows you to understand how they have arrived at a particular point of view about European politics. It tells you about their \u201cbasic image of social reality\u201d (Rosamond, 2000, p. 7) and therefore puts into context any information they present as evidence and any assertions they make.<\/p>\n<p>Read <a href=\"http:\/\/hum.port.ac.uk\/europeanstudieshub\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/Module-4-extract-1-Why-theorise-at-all.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">the following extract here<\/a> to find out more about why scholars theorise.<\/p>\n<p>Note in particular what is said about<\/p>\n<ol start=\"1\">\n<li>Theorising as the unearthing of the &#8216;laws&#8217; of European politics.<\/li>\n<li>Theorising as simplification of complex reality<\/li>\n<li>Theorising as the unearthing and testing of peoples assumptions<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Click to read the extract.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the first questions asked by new students of European or political theory in general is why do we concern ourselves with theory? After all, is it not possible to just study the &#8216;facts&#8217; and day to day goings on of European politics? While, it is certainly true that a small number of political<\/p>\n<div class=\"read-more-wrapper\"><a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/hum.port.ac.uk\/europeanstudieshub\/learning\/module-4-theorising-the-european-union\/why-theorise-at-all\/\" title=\"Read More\"> <span class=\"button \">Read More<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":397,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-522","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Why theorise at all? - European Studies Hub<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/hum.port.ac.uk\/europeanstudieshub\/learning\/module-4-theorising-the-european-union\/why-theorise-at-all\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Why theorise at all? - European Studies Hub\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"One of the first questions asked by new students of European or political theory in general is why do we concern ourselves with theory? After all, is it not possible to just study the &#8216;facts&#8217; and day to day goings on of European politics? While, it is certainly true that a small number of political Read More\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/hum.port.ac.uk\/europeanstudieshub\/learning\/module-4-theorising-the-european-union\/why-theorise-at-all\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"European Studies Hub\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-06-13T14:20:07+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@UoPEuropeanSt\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hum.port.ac.uk\\\/europeanstudieshub\\\/learning\\\/module-4-theorising-the-european-union\\\/why-theorise-at-all\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hum.port.ac.uk\\\/europeanstudieshub\\\/learning\\\/module-4-theorising-the-european-union\\\/why-theorise-at-all\\\/\",\"name\":\"Why theorise at all? - European Studies Hub\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hum.port.ac.uk\\\/europeanstudieshub\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2013-02-13T14:34:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-06-13T14:20:07+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hum.port.ac.uk\\\/europeanstudieshub\\\/learning\\\/module-4-theorising-the-european-union\\\/why-theorise-at-all\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/hum.port.ac.uk\\\/europeanstudieshub\\\/learning\\\/module-4-theorising-the-european-union\\\/why-theorise-at-all\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hum.port.ac.uk\\\/europeanstudieshub\\\/learning\\\/module-4-theorising-the-european-union\\\/why-theorise-at-all\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Learning home page\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hum.port.ac.uk\\\/europeanstudieshub\\\/learning\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Module 4: Theorising the European Union\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hum.port.ac.uk\\\/europeanstudieshub\\\/learning\\\/module-4-theorising-the-european-union\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Why theorise at all?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hum.port.ac.uk\\\/europeanstudieshub\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hum.port.ac.uk\\\/europeanstudieshub\\\/\",\"name\":\"European Studies Hub\",\"description\":\"Bringing together interactive learning tools and resources to help students and researchers better understand and engage with the European Union.\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/hum.port.ac.uk\\\/europeanstudieshub\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Why theorise at all? - European Studies Hub","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/hum.port.ac.uk\/europeanstudieshub\/learning\/module-4-theorising-the-european-union\/why-theorise-at-all\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Why theorise at all? - European Studies Hub","og_description":"One of the first questions asked by new students of European or political theory in general is why do we concern ourselves with theory? After all, is it not possible to just study the &#8216;facts&#8217; and day to day goings on of European politics? 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